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English

First black woman to highest ranking post in NYPD 

30-10-2020

In an unprecedented move, New York authorities announced yesterday the promotion of the first African-American woman to a top patrol job. This first comes at a time when protests by Black Lives Matter movement continue. NYC mayor, Bill de Blasio, appointed Juanita Holmes chief of patrol, to become the first female to take on the role of overseeing 77 police stations and a majority of New York Police Department (NYPD), the largest municipal force in the US with around 35,000 employees. The Democratic mayor said during a press conference: “it’s really time to have more and more women in positions of leadership in NYPD and in police forces all over the country.” Holmes, who has been in the NYPD service for 30 years, has been in charge of liaising with the public since last December. (An Nahar, October 29, 2020)
 

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Tobacco and hashish: Citizens’ health prime victim of profiteering

28-10-2020

Local newspaper lately covered two important agricultural topics, mainly, the rise in tobacco prices (https://bit.ly/35F6a0q) and the growing demand on cannabis, two critical issues deserving some developing. Regarding tobacco, the ministry of finance reportedly agreed last week to increase the prices by 50% from last year’s. In this respect, the vice president of the General Labor Confederation, head of the Union of Tobacco Growers, Hassan Faqih, monitored in the past few days the process of the delivery of supplies by the Regie according to the agreed price, describing this as a fair plan to compensate farmers who have suffered last year from the destruction of their harvest because of wildfires. Surprisingly, the price rise was followd by Regie reducing the prices of cigarettes by LBP 500 per pack of local smoke and LBP 1,000 per pack of imported smoke, attributing the reason for the lower prices to the decline in the dollar exchange rate. Regarding cannabis cultivation , with the start of the cannabis season, North Beqaa farmers rushed to the fields to collect and dry their plants in preparation for packing and processing without fear of damage, enthused by the recently ratified law legalizing the cultivation of cannabis. Al Akhbar daily noticed the expansion of plantations to around a total of 30,000 dunums this year from 20,000 dunums in the past two seasons, while pointing to the significant hike by 300% in this year’s prices compared to the past two seasons. According to one dealer, one haqqa is being sold at LBP 700,000 this year compared to LBP 200,000 last year, brought about by increased smugling opportunities . Remarkably in racking the two subjects, officials have demonstrated a clear lack of public responsibility in favour of narrow economic interests. It is to be noted that the regulatory decrees of the law legalizing cannabis for medical use have yet to be developed. Also absent is the creation of a regulatory body, the formulation of a production plan, the setting of prodction delivery points, development of infrastructure and mechanism for issuing licenses to farmers according to Al-Akhbar newspaper. Regarding the reduction in the price of cigarettes, the decision seems surprising, as it will lead to increased consumption, bad mpact on citizens’s health on one hand, and on the other will result in lower government revenues.

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Olive season in South: low production, high prices

27-10-2020

With the start of the olive harvest season in southern villages, the vice president of the General Labor Confederation, Hassan Faqih, disclosed that this year’s supply of olive oil and olives will not be abundant. He attributed this to rain water scarcity which has been causing a slippery slope in the overall production. Faqih told the National News Agency (NNA) that this year’s harvest will be half the size of last year’s crop produce. Besides, olive farmers anticipated the price of one container of olive oil to rise to LBP 600,000 compared to LBP 200,000 last year, whereas one kg of table olives is expected to be sold at LBP 15,000 compared to LBP 7,000 last year. Citing farmers in Nabatiyeh, Hasbaya, Arnun, Kfartabnit and Zawtar, NNA said the crop production this year will be small barely covering the cost of fertilizers and cultivation. It will just about secure the household ration of mooneh. (Al Diyar, October 26, 2020)
 

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Official, local initiatives to support agriculture in Beqaa, North Lebanon

27-10-2020

This past weekend saw a number of civic, local and official initiatives in support of farmers in Beqaa. The caretaker minister of agriculture, Abbas Mortada, opened on Sunday the ‘Lebanese Vine Day’ organized by the Lebanese Organization for Studies and Training (LOST) at the Community Farm in Baalbek. Mortada said on the occasion, that such exhibitions  are part of the ministry’s strategies to achieve rural development, and to strengthen the cooperative sector. Furthermore, Mortada inaugurated on Saturday the ‘Green Project’ Office at Hermel Serail, while stating that the opening of the office  will facilitate administrative procedures for all people of Northern Beqaa. He also opened an agricultural center in the Beqaa town of Arsal, as part of the ministry’s efforts to alleviate the harsh conditions in the town. On the other hand, Jihad Al Binaa Development Association, in collaboration with the Union of Municipalities of Hermel, kicked off last Friday the second phase of Al Hakura project for family agricultural production. The event comes as part of the association’s efforts to bolster the  household economy, rebuild the food system and boost the steadfastness of local villagers. Similarly in North Lebanon, the first phase of the Maronite Mutual Fund program started in Diman and Wadi Qannoubin in support of local farmers, and which includes soil testing to determine the feasible types of crops in the area, as well as the required nutrients for existing as well as newly reclaimed lands. (Al Diyar, October 24, 25, 26, 2020)
 
 

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Court order suspends the Unified Contract for Migrant Domestic Workers

26-10-2020

In what is considered a serious setback, the new Standard Unified Contract for Migrant Domestic Workers (https://bit.ly/2RMsiiJ) after the Shura Council issued two decisions on October 14 to freeze its implementation, pending the review of the deduction from worker’s salary. The two decisions came in the wake of a lawsuit filed by the Syndicate of Owners of Recruitment Agencies on September 21 to this effect. Recalling that on September 8, the caretaker minister of labor, Lamia Yammin, launched the unified contract with the aim to regulate the work relationship between migrant women domestic workers and their employers, a move described by human rights activists as a backslide towards the abolition of the kafala (sponsorship) system (https://bit.ly/2RMsiiJ). According to Al Akhbar daily, the Syndicate’s announcement came after Yammin’s disagreement with the arguments they presented, citing Kafa lawyer, Mohana Isaac, who made clear that the reasons behind the Syndicate’s decision were personal in nature. Apparently, executing the provisions of the unified contract which constituted a progress in securing the rights of those workers, clashed with the interests of the Syndicate. The newspaper further added that the Syndicate claimed that the Minister of Labor’s decisions were not within her ministerial powers, while also challenging their legality, as they were taken during the term of the cater taker government. Furthermore, and according to the newspaper the Syndicate rejected most of the key terms of the new contract namely: that wages will not fall below the minimum wage, definition of work, determining the numbers of days off and annual leaves, workers’ right to hold their working permits, their freedom of movement, their right to terminate the contract. (Al Akhbar, October 26, 2020)

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Berythech supports grape cultivation

26-10-2020

Local business incubator, Berytech, on Wednesday issued a call to potential applicants interested in receiving training workshops, financial contributions and specialized consulting activities on how to set up viable small and medium enterprises. The initiative is part of the EU-funded BESTMEDGRAPE project under the ENI CBC MED program covering five countries, including, Lebanon, Italy, France, Tunisia and Jordan with the aim to promote good practices of grape cultivation in the Mediterranean Sea Basin countries. The initiative further seeks to prolong the cycle of beneficiaries from the product through recycling grape waste in order to obtain nutraceutical and cosmetic products that can be transferred to innovative commercial health products. Berytech and its Lebanese partners, USJ, invited those willing to participate in implementing and developing an innovative idea into a sustainable business to apply in order to select 30 candidates for admission to the Technological Transfer Process and Mentorship and Guidance for Business Creation Program. Applications are open till December 6, 2020. More on the selection criteria and program schedule is found on the following link: https://berytech.org/bestmedgrape-turn-research- outcome-into-a-business. (Al Diyar, October 25, 2020)

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Underage girl blackmailed, ISF calls for increasing internet parental control

26-10-2020

The ISF Directorate- PR Department issued a statement on Saturday stating that the Cybercrime and Intellectual Property Bureau at the Judicial Police Unit has received a complaint from the mother of an underage girl (born in 2005) against a school mate threatening to publish "indecent" pictures of her daughter. The statement went on to say that, the assailant has admitted to his act in the presence of the juvenile officer, confessing that he blackmailed the girl to even the score with her thinking she was behind the deactivation of his Instagram account. Accordingly, the student was released after signing a pledge to not repeat his act and deleting the pictures on his phone as asked by the competent judiciary. The ISF renewed its appeal to parents to educate their children on the dangers of cyberbullying and report similar cases. (Al Diyar, October 25, 2020)

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France bans residency of polygamous foreigners

23-10-2020

France has recently witnessed an official campaign against Islamist extremism furthered by President Emmanuel Macron who warned of growing Islamist separatism. In his October 2 speech which prompted angry reactions among Muslim groups, Macron said Islam is in crisis all over the world today. France, Macron stated, has to fight Islamic separatism which is seeking to create a counter society holding its own laws above the laws of the republic. He revealed that a draft bill will be submitted by the government to protect the values of the French Republic against what he termed a separatist movement. The proposed law will reportedly enforce stricter oversight of mosques and Islamic associations as well as of their foreign supporters. Accordingly, the French government will suggest withdrawing residence permits from polygamous foreigners living in the country. In this respect, Marlene Schiappa, the minister delegate in charge of citizenship, disclosed that she is coordinating with the ministry of interior to move forward with a measure that denies anyone arriving from a foreign country and are in a situation of polygamy. And should this be detected, the authorization to stay will end for the person identified as polygamous pending his status is normalized, up to his deportation, Schiappa maintained. She finally said that, despite that polygamy is prohibited by virtue of article 147 of the French Civil Code, it remains a problem plaguing the country. (Al Diyar, Otober 10, 2020)

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MoAg exempts cooperatives from laboratory fees

23-10-2020

Upon instructions issued by the Ministry of Agriculture (MoAg), the chair of the Authority for Agricultural and Scientific Research, Michel Ephrem, released Tuesday a circular exempting agricultural cooperatives from laboratory analysis fees. This move comes as part of the ministry’s support for said coops, in general, and specifically, for women led rural coops, that process all kinds of rural foods. This measure will help coops conduct the required tests and receive their corresponding certifications for compliance with quality standards at no fee, hence facilitating their marketing and export. (Al Diyar, October 23, 2020)

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Tobacco growers to receive 50% hike in prices

21-10-2020

After repeated demands to increase the prices of tobacco supplies in relation with the hike in the price of the dollar and the corresponding weakening of the purchasing power of the Lebanese lira (https://bit.ly/3jjhXpM), the head of the Union of Tobacco Growers, Hassan Fakih, disclosed a compromise has been reached with Nassif Siqlawi, the director general of Regie, to increase the prices by 50% from last year (to become LBP 18,000 instead of LBP 12,000 per kg). Noting, that the Regie will start collecting the tobacco supply from farmers in the South as of Monday, October 26. A reminder that a number of southern villages rely entirely on the tobacco cultivation, namely Adshit, Tulin, Ksseibeh, Rmeish, Beit Lif, Aita Jabal, Yohmor- Nabatiyeh and Kfartabnit, Fakih reminded, pointing to the difficulties tobacco growers encounter. These include, notably, the soaring costs of land tilling, cultivation and pesticides, the increasing price of land lease by three times compared to last year and finally, the damage caused by the ravaging wild fires which hit Lebanon and the South recently. (Al Diyar, October 21, 2020)
 

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