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Lebanon economic crisis: Industrialists to escalate, private business towards civil disobedience

12-12-2019

After the industrial associations set off the alarm bell about the calamitous economic situation (https://lkdg.org/node/18984), the head of the Lebanese Industrialists Association, Fadi Gemayel, warned yesterday of escalation if the raw material needed to keep the vital sector going was not provided. He revealed that the stocks are being depleted putting in jeopardy thousands of factories and threatening scores of workers with lay off. He appealed to Banque du Liban to set appropriate mechanisms that will secure credits for the import of medicine, fuel and wheat. Meanwhile, some 1000 private sector firms and companies have called for a meeting in Downtown Beirut declaring ‘civil disobedience’ which involves refusal to pay taxes to the state, and installments and interests to banks. The priority, participants in the meeting said, should be channeled to secure the wages of employees and their families. In a related development, and following the syndicate of bakeries decision to cut the weight of the bread pack (https://lkdg.org/ar/node/19061), the Consumers Protection Bureau described yesterday that said decision as a form of civil disobedience which repeats itself when the price of subsidized flour increases. It demanded an urgent meeting of the National Consumer Protection Council, suspended for years, to find a sustainable solution to the real threat to the poor. It should also discuss measures to relieve the serious crisis currently facing the Lebanese. (Al Akhbar, Al Diyar, December 12, 2019)

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Livelihoods in Lebanon: Salaries of public employees on time, 440,000 families below poverty line

12-12-2019

The finance minister in the caretaker government, Ali Hassan Khalil, spoke yesterday of an alarming shortage in state revenues, pointing out that the LBP 5000 that were at hand in the past three months have now dropped by nearly 40%. This caused a deficit beyond what was anticipated in the draft budget, Khalil warned, suggesting that all the figures of the 2020 state budget will change. While reassuring that public sector salaries will be released before December 25 as usual, Khalil explained these figures are initial, but added, they will be secured despite actual fiscal difficulties. In conclusion, the minister asked the government to act responsibly, and addressed the caretaker PM demanding him to summon a meeting of the cabinet to facilitate administrative matters and citizens’ affairs. On the other hand, the head of Al Tawhid Al Arabi Party, Wiam Wahhab, warned about the catastrophic situation awaiting the country. He said, “For those who don’t know, around 440,000 families (nearly half of the population) will be below the poverty line in a matter of months, while they (politicians) are still maneuvering.” “Guys, no shares will be left. Take a closer look at the conditions of the people to know what is happening,” Wahhab tweeted. (Al Diyar, December 12, 2019)

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Final ruling on February 27 on child Tannus’s case

11-12-2019

Beirut Single Criminal Judge Rula Sfeir concluded yesterday the trial in the case of child Ella Tannus who suffered a medical error back in June 2015 leading to the amputation of her four limbs (https://lkdg.org/ar/node/13147). The final pronouncement in the case was set for this February 27. Recalling, that in April 2017, the Public Prosecutor’s Office in Beirut filed court cases against three physicians and three hospitals, namely, Al Maouant Hospital in Jbeil, AUBMC and Hotel Dieu Hospital (https://lkdg.org/node/16283). During yesterday’s session which was devoted to hearings from the defendant and plaintiff’s attorneys, lawyer Sakhr Hashem, defending the doctor who examined the child at Al Mauounat, submitted a study about a case in the US similar to the case of Tannus which pointed out that the complications were caused by genetic immunodeficiency disorders. Hashem claimed that the child reached the AUBMC in a stable condition, a statement which was refuted by the plaintiff’s attorney, Nader Shafi, who based his facts on medical examinations taken at Lebanese and French hospitals and which proved Tannous did not suffer any immunodeficiency. Shafi sustained the child was infected with Streptococcus bacteria as a result of tardy diagnosis on part of Al Maouanat doctor and the other two hospitals. For her part, the AUBMC attorney, Miriam Khawand, maintained that the child reached the hospital in a very critical condition. (Al Akhbar, December 11, 2019)

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Extension of foreign workers permits until end of year

11-12-2019

The labor minister in the caretaker government, Kamil Abu Sleiman, issued a circular yesterday ordering the extension of the work and residency permits as well as clearances, for foreign workers until December 31, 2019 because of the current unstable conditions in the country. The decision aims to alleviate further burdens and additional fees on ordinary employees and citizens who could not complete the procedural papers at the labor ministry, the circular said. (Al Diyar, December 11, 2019)

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Human Development Report 2019: Lebanon ranked 93 out of 189 countries

10-12-2019

The UNDP Human Development Report, 2019, entitled, ‘Beyond Income, Beyond Averages, Beyond Today’: Inequalities in Human Development in the 21st Century’ showed that the value of the Human Development Index (HDI) in Lebanon has reached 0.730 for 2018. This ranks the country 93 out of 189 states in the category of the same high HDI value, indicating a decline from its value in the previous year’s report, 0.757 points, which ranked Lebanon 80 among 189 countries. According to the above report, the HDI value in Lebanon between 2005 and 2018, has risen from 0.724 to 0.730, that is, by nearly a 0.8% increase. The report also highlighted the growing inequalities globally, presenting the 3-dimensional indices: beyond income, beyond averages and beyond today and proposing a set of policy options to address the problem. The report said Arab countries are witnessing persistent gender inequalities and fragility caused by conflicts, pointing out that the index recorded a 14% gender gap in human development in the Arab region. (An Nahar, December 10, 2019)

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Role of Saida women in the popular uprising

10-12-2019

In its issue of today, An Nahar spotlighted the presence of Saida women in the popular uprising which erupted on October 17, praising their active role in the demonstrations. The newspaper spoke to Hanaa Amin, a mother of three, jurist and Arab language teacher at the Mirjan Public High School, Saida. Amin, An Nahar wrote, was keen to head every day to the famous Iliya revolt square in the city, accompanied by regular group of women and students. She introduced them to the main goals of the protests, notably the accountability of the corrupt politicians and public servants, recovery of the plundered money, the formation of a new government outside the regime and early parliamentary elections. Amin stressed her continuous participation in all marches and demos targeting the public departments and banking institutions, maintaining a non-discriminatory attitude between men and women in the revolts. All groups of people are partaking, she said, pointing to the remarkable presence of the youth, namely high school and university students. (An Nahar, December 10, 2019)

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Finnish Sanna Marin, youngest woman PM in the world

10-12-2019

The Finnish transport minister, Sanna Marin, 34, was chosen as serving prime minister by the Social Democratic Party which leads a coalition government of 5 parties all led by women. Marin, who won be a majority of 32 against 29 votes, will be sworn in today to become the world’s youngest prime minister ever, taking over from outgoing Antti Rinne. Marin will be the third PM in the Nordic country, noting that the four other female party leaders are under 35. Marin, who was raised in Tampere by a single mother and her same sex partner, always described herself as coming from a LGBT family and has been undistinguishable as a real family. She praised her upbringing which she said has a deep influence on her political views. Marin graduated from Pirkkala High School in 2004 and followed up her study in administrative sciences at the University of Tampere and was elected to the City Council of the 230,000 population Tampere when she was 27. In 2015, she was elected as a Democrat Party MP in the electoral district of Pirkanma before she became the minister of transport last June. (Al Akhbar, December 10, 2019)

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“Not your honor," a song against sexual violence on women

9-12-2019

On the occasion of the 16 Days of Activism against Gender-Based Violence, Abaad organization launched a music video “Not your honor” (Mamnou’ah min al ard). The song seeks to highlight sexual violence against women, as said Abaad campaign officer, Alia Awada. “We wanted to generate the idea of the clip at this particular time, since we cannot isolate ourselves from what is happening in our country.” The role of women is evident in their participation in the protests or in debates focusing on the discriminatory laws against them, Awada explained. The song is a revolution against all notions, norms and mindsets. It links issues with legislations, and stresses the following: “No, I am not your honor, and neither a second class citizen. I am a citizen and a human being, and you have to deal with me as such, Awada concluded. (An Nahar, December 6, 2019)

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Iraqi uprising women icons

9-12-2019

In its issue of today, Al Akhbar newspaper spotlighted the extraordinary female presence in the ongoing protests in Iraq, popularly known as the ‘October Revolution’. Women in Iraq have become the icons and the real assets of the rebellion, present in the main revolt square, Al Tahrir, and in various areas in the southern provinces, Al Akhbar wrote. They help in the preparation of meals for the protestors, standing by them and chanting the slogans calling for reform and breaking the dominant patriarchal mindset prevalent in society. According to Al Akhbar, the contribution of the different feminist groups in supporting the protestors’ demands, indicates that Iraqi women have become more aware of their role and rights. Quoting activist Maysun Baidani, Al Akhbar said the current demands of the Iraqi women have gone beyond calls for employment. They now aspire to change their legal status in the personal status laws. This is achieved through enacting modern legislations that ensure their rights and dignity to replace the outdated tribal laws that discriminate against women, especially in rural areas, and giving them access to the parliament. One protestor, Sarah Ali, said Iraqi women are determined not to return to their homes until they reclaim their demands in revolutionizing the social and economic status quo. Recalling, that since 2003, Iraq has been in security turmoil, where terrorist extremist groups have left thousands of widows and orphans. According to the planning ministry figures, the number of widows has exceeded 820,000, 55% of which are above 50 years, 35% between 22 and 29 years and 10% between 16 and 21 years. The rate of unemployment has reached nearly 55% among females. (Al Akhbar, December 9, 2019)

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American Medal to Lebanese-Armenian woman writer

9-12-2019

Among some 60,000 goodreads nominated for the award, ‘The Masks’ by the Canadian Lebanese author, Nataly Restokian, received the international gold medal from the Los Angeles-based Literary Titans. Around 14 books were shortlisted for the top three awards: the medal, silver and bronze, noting that Restokian is the only Arab woman participating. The book, expected to be published by the global shopping portal Amazon, is currently the best-selling according to the latest statistics. The Masks, to note, is now available as an audiobook beating a new record after its classification by world critics as a ‘five-star’ publication. In an interview with NNA, Restokian dedicated her success to every Arab woman who silently suffers for fear of censure from family and society. (An Nahar, December 7, 2019)

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